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July 1, 2004
As I understand it, Zionism maintains that Jews could not truly be at home outside of Israel and that anti-Semitism would always catch up with them,asit did with the Nazi's. The Zionist theorists in the 20th century were mostly European Jews who associated anti-Semitism with Christian anti-Semitism. These Zionist thinkers represented the Jewish state as a haven from Jewish insecurity in the Diaspora in Europe. Those who immigrated to Israel did so in order to be able to live authentic Jewish lives.
That background---the tragic and horrific deaths of the six million Jews who perished in the evil of the Nazi Holocaust ----is the basis for Australian sympathy and support for the Israeli nation-state, including those on the left who are now routinely denounced as anti-Semitic. Fissures have developed.
If we cut to the present we find strange things have happened. American Jews who immigrated to Israel now see their former homeland as sacrificing Israel. Liberalism is regarded with suspicion. The settlers regard their occupation of Palestinian land as their homeland and say they will fight the disengagement proposed by the Israeli state. They say that:
"... it is legal, moral and ethical to defend one's self, one's family, one's property, one's land. Anyone arriving to expel men, women and children from their homes must be willing to accept the consequences of their actions. People will not sit quietly by, as sheep being led to slaughter."
There is little recognition here that these settlers represent the survival of colonialism in the 21st century. The words "settlements" and "settlers" signify a process of occupation based on soldiers and armed civilian groups taking over hilltops, uprooting trees and crops, stealing water reserves, and blocking access to an indigenous population's freedom of movement and right to earn a living, go to school, get to the doctor, or visit family and friends. They accept that Israel is, and should be, an occupying force in Gaza and the West Bank.
What has happened is that Zionism has become an ideology that states that one group has, and should have, more value, rights, and opportunities than another group. Israel is a democracy for its Jewish citizens, but its Palestinian citizens who now comprise 20% of the Jewish State's population) are discriminated against. Around one million Palestinians in Israel and nearly three million Palestinians in the West Bank and Gaza are, on the receiving end of legally codified and militarily backed discrimination that justifies the current dehumanizing treatment of Palestinians.
What we have in Israel and the diaspora in Australia is a deep shift to a conservatism that highlights security and says that it is equivalent to, and identical with, the nation and the state of Israel. Liberalism is deemed to be traitorous.
In the light of this it is refreshing to see the Israel High Court of Justice order the defense establishment to re-examine the route of part of the separation wall. The court upheld the army's right to build the fence for security reasons - though not for political ones. The fence, it said, could not be used to annex territory to Israel. It ordered changes to 30 kilometers of the fence route northwest of Jerusalem. The court ruled that everything must be done to minimize hardship to Palestinians living in the area.
No doubt various members of the conservative Likud will call for the Knesset to bar judicial review of the fence's route, thereby showing their lack of commitment to the institutions that underpin liberal democracy. For them one of the pillars of democracy (the independence of the judiciary in this case) should be sacrificed to defend the interests of the national security state.
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Indeed to issue with Israel is that many people, Jewish, Israeli or otherwise, is that they do not see a distinct difference with being critical of Israel, and being critical of Judaism.
In other words, to question Israel and Israeli actions is to question Judaism as a faith, in other words to be anti-semetic.
I ran into all kinds of trouble when I condemed many of the Israeli reactions to protests in the Gaza Strip, or when I pointed out the flaws in the Israeli settlements.
I was labelled as Anti-Semetic, Grand Dragon of the KKK, and a left-wing bigot.
Once you realise the distinction between Judaism and Israel, then you can think clearly on the whole issue.