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April 14, 2010
John Brumby, the Victorian Premier, increasingly stands for the self-interest of Victoria at the expense of Australia's national interest. He sabotaged water reform in the Murray-Darling Basin to keep water for Victoria with his anti-competitive, distortionary 4% trading cap--Rudd caved in and rewarded Brumby's intransigence, giving him substantial extra funding for water irrigation infrastructure in exchange for a vague commitment to remove the 4% water trading cap sometime in the distant future. Now Brumby looks as if he will play the same game around health reform with his intransigence and horse trading.
Brumby, it would seem, wants to lock in commonwealth money for the extra demand for health care to supplement his health budget, but without any strings attached. It is state rights not patient rights for Brumby. He stands alone in resisting health reform with his own plan Victoria, it seems, demands bribes (CoAG sweeteners) well beyond what the other states are receiving in order to sign up.
The health reform debate is focused upon issues of short run funding and the promise ofefficiency gains.If Brumby is now the arch opponent of the Rudd hospital reform plan, he does have a point this fight is about funding. The public hospitals' major problems are not about efficiency or management; they are about facilities and money, as a result of the Howard Government pulling money out of the system in the name of privatised medicine in the last decade.
As John Debble points out the Rudd Government is:
simply rebadging the part of the GST money the states and territories now spend on health as Commonwealth payments. About two-thirds would relate to hospitals. The other third would be the Commonwealth fully funding primary health services provided by the states, and there is a case for some adjustment
Moreover, the extra money over the next decade is simply the extra amount the Commonwealth would have to pay to maintain the average 8 per cent a year increase in state and territory health spending over the past 10 years.
State Premiers, such as SA's Mike Rann talk in terms of using these reforms to break the current log jam in healthcare to lock in partnerships between the commonwealth and the states; but the political reality is that the trajectory is one of increasing Commonwealth domination of the health sector. Is that a concern?
Now Brumby does not argue that we should work out the best way of providing health services, reforming the patchwork delivery system, and adjusting taxes to support the more effective delivery of better health services. Nor does he identify that drivers that would make the patchwork health systems improve and deliver what we want. These reform concerns are largely ignored. Brumby wants more commonwealth money for Victoria with no strings attached.
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The announcement of the establishment of primary health care organisations across Australia does provide a key missing piece of the Rudd Government's health reform jig-saw puzzle. The previous reforms had been been concentrated on hospitals even though good primary care is essential to ensuring people stay healthier and out of hospital.
The proposed primary health care organisations will be built up from the existing Divisions of General Practice networks. Their functions will have a much greater focus on providing or contracting community and allied health services and facilitating care delivery especially for those with chronic disease.
The drawback of the reform to primary care is that the planning and management of an individual patient’s care will remain the responsibility of the GP.