|
June 14, 2011
The Guardian has an article on the "new normal" of the extreme weather in Europe that is being explained as the result of the adverse effects of climate change.The drier springs and hotter summers that are currently being experienced in Europe is what can be expected in a warming world due to rising concentrations of heat-trapping greenhouse gases in the atmosphere caused by human activities.
Sceptics argue that there have always been droughts and floods, freak weather, heatwaves and temperature extremes--it is just part of the natural order of things--and they discount the trend of record highs and record lows.
Gary Sauer-Thompson, erosion, Victor Harbor, 2011
In my own local ecosystem in Victor Harbor I notice the sand dunes along a favourite beach on our poodlewalks increasingly being eroded from the rising tides. The sand comes and goes say the sceptics. It's no big deal. Nature works in cycles.
For climate scientists the extreme weather events---the climate is more dynamic and violent--- are occurring more frequently, their intensity is growing, and the trends all suggest long-term change as greenhouse gases steadily build in the atmosphere.
|
For geologists earth history is all about cycles. It is a story of the unceasing motion of landmasses that constantly scatter and reform, and of the perpetual change of a planet wobbling along an elliptical orbit around the Sun. The combination orchestrates a climate that switches episodically between greenhouse and icehouse states.
Geo-contrarians, such as Ian Pilmer and the American Association of Petroleum Geologists, say that politicians, journalists and the public are gullible over climate change because they lack a long-term perspective on how the Earth's ambient conditions can, and do, vary. In contrast, geologists, by virtue of an intimate appreciation of 'deep time' (i.e. change over many billions of years), have a better handle on this.
According to them the global cooling and warming observed during the last 150 years is just a short episode in geologic history and current global warming is most likely a result of the combined effects of many natural drivers of climate, and cannot be attributed to human impact.