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October 29, 2008
Will Australia avoid recession? It has the characteristic of a developed economy and the characteristics of a commodity economy dependent on overseas exports. In The Age Ross Gittens judges that what will happen this time is:
a recession that lasts a year or two, with the unemployment rate rising to double figures. What could produce such a result would be the severe recession in the other developed countries, combined with a "negative wealth effect" as many Australian households cut their consumer spending and increase their saving as they attempt to pay down their mortgage debt or rebuild the value of their retirement savings.
This is the scenario that the Reserve Bank, Treasury and Government will endeavour to avoid. They seem to have allowed the environmental crisis of global warming to retreat to the background of the policy agenda even though it is the more significant crisis.
Moir
Jeff Angel's observation in the Sydney Morning Herald is that the two crises have become intertwined.
Big companies are pressing to delay action, giving them the maximum amount of time to continue business as usual - that is, to continue polluting - and they want to be paid to do it, with free permits or big cash handouts. They are using the financial crisis as another reason to delay emissions trading, or they lobby for soft targets and maximum handouts.
This is despite leaks indicating that the forthcoming Treasury modeling for carbon trading that economy-wide cost of carbon trading would be modest even though some emissions-intensive industries would be hit.
The two crises are also intertwined in that Australian industry is now maneuvering to grab most of the infrastructure fund to upgrade the ports that service the export hubs for coal in NSW and Queensland and minerals in the Pilbara in WA, rather than making Australia's economy more sustainable. The new line from the Minerals Council is that Australia desperately needs export dollars to insulate it from the impact of the global financial crisis.That kind of subsidy is the response by miners faced with falling commodity prices and shrinking Chinese demand.
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the headline news in the mainstream press is all bad these days.