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December 17, 2009
Mike Rann, the Premier of South Australia, has been attending and co-chairing the Conference of State and Regional leaders at Copenhagen They have been brought together by the Climate Group, an international non-government organisation with great links to business as well as governments. South Australia is a member of the group and it sees itself as a bit of a laboratory for change.
According to Rann what came from their meeting in Copenhagen was:
For a start, we collectively committed to planting one billion trees by 2015. This will remove hundreds of millions of tonnes of CO2 from the atmosphere. Rapid deforestation is a cancer on the lungs of our planet. We must do more than slow it down. We have to commit to re-afforestation.It’s still not enough, but such a commitment would be a tangible endowment - or “green dividend” - from the Copenhagen COP15 summit.We also dealt with issues ranging from building efficiency to the rollout of electric vehicles, clean energy technologies and, of course, renewable energy...Every new State Government building will be mandated to have solar power systems plugged in from the middle of next year. In an Australian first, we will also rebate payroll tax for new renewable energy projects that are established in South Australia.
Rann's position is that SA leads Australia in making the shift to renewable power. It is committed to matching California’s target of producing 33 per cent of our power from renewables by 2020. He says:
That’s a big, but achievable, ask for a State that has no hydro-electric power. We are well on our way, with SA home to around 50 per cent of Australia’s wind power, 93 per cent of the nation’s geothermal development, and a clear lead in solar power.We were the first to introduce solar feed-in laws to increase the take-up of rooftop solar panels, and in 2007 we passed greenhouse gas reduction legislation that includes voluntary agreements with industry sectors that are committed to reducing their carbon footprints.
Rann is right we need to just start making the shift to a low carbon economy at state, city, local levels. As Arnold Schwarzenegger pointed out in his address to the UN delegates at Copenhagen international agreements are useful but that countries alone cannot combat global warming. They must have the help of local governments.The world's governments alone cannot make the progress that is needed on global climate change. They need the cities, the states, the provinces, the regions. They need the corporations, the activists, the scientists, the universities.
Though SA was the first to introduce solar feed-in laws to increase the take-up of rooftop solar panels but, unlike the ACT, it has backed away from gross feed-in tariffs for rooftop solar panels. Secondly, unlike California, there are no solar farms even though South Australia is an ideal place to establish large scale solar facilities, because of the climate and the number of large scale resource projects requiring power. Only the foundations of the demonstration solar power plant in the industrial City of Whyalla have been laid. It will be operational mid next year.
Thirdly, though SA is at the forefront of geothermal energy exploration the technology is still at "proof of concept'' stage . So geothermal power is still at an experimental stage with minimal government subsidy, and still disconnected from the national electricity grid.
That leaves wind power. Is there an interconnector that allows SA to export excess wind power to the eastern states?
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Rann in his article in Punch say:
Good idea. But why no gross feed -in tariff for solar rooftops?