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Mysterious Minamalism « Previous | |Next »
October 2, 2007

I’ve just discovered that the trente oiseaux label has been discontinued. trente oiseaux released minimalist music – although some might object to that definition of the works and prefer the term sound constructions. Many of the cd’s were barely audible through normal speakers and the listener was required to purchase a good set of headphones, find a quiet place and focus intently on what they heard and the space that was created in between. Each release was a discovery in intensity and perfection, with a focus on texture and space.

B.Gunter-Ataraxia.jpeg
B.Günter / Heribert Friedl - Ataraxia, CD Cover, 2005 (image taken from here).

Naturally, this type of music only appeals to a small number of people, and bernhard günter, the sound artist who ran the label, was forced to discontinue TO because sales weren’t covering expenses. It’s disappointing because I found the experience of listening to this music extremely rewarding and not unlike the appreciation of minimalist paintings. And too, I feel somewhat responsible, because I stopped buying TO releases about 6 years ago, unable to find the focus required to enjoy and appreciate these unusual works.

I shared my appreciation of TO with a small number of people in Melbourne. I continue to find it fascinating that, although we often disagreed, we frequently shared the same opinion on which releases were of better quality than others. There is so little that is tangible in minimalist art, and yet often an appreciation of a work is shared within the community of those who appreciate the genre.

malevich.black-red-square.jpg
Kazemir Malevich, Black Square Red Square, 1915 (image taken from here).

I can certainly understand why people do not respond to works such as these, but I am mystified as to what it is I find so compelling.

| Posted by Anon at 6:23 PM | | Comments (6)
Comments

Comments

KeZ,
I'm less familar with minimalism in music than I am in the visual arts. I came to this music via Philip Glass and Steve Reich from the visual arts---Donald Judd, Dan Flavin, Ellsworth Kelly, and Frank Stella.

As I understand it, the main concept behind early minimalist composition--- say Steve Reich's 1967 Piano Phase ---is the use of a small (or "minimal") amount of musical material that leads to soundscapes. The big narrative of a Beethoven that imposes itself on you has been displaced.

What I know is that composers take musical patterns and repeat them over and over and over and over.They vary these patterns over long stretches of time, often so that the listener cannot readily perceive the changes. For that reason, minimalist music is often said to have a trance-like or hypnotic effect.

Composers like Philip Glass use patterns of notes to create a mood. The key is to listen for the overall effect, not the actual notes.

My sense is that minimalist music is leaving the uptown academic concert halls for the popular or downtown dance clubs and raves where ambient electronica, looped beats, sampling etc.

KeZ
I came to minimalism in music in different ways. One was via Brian Eno's ambient --music for airports---ambient noise. It changed the way I listened to music----hearing the sounds of silence around us that was first opened up by John Cage. He had help ruptured the severe academic modernism of 12 tone music --serialism---thereby opening up a door to the world.

I also made my way to one of the early minimalists Terry Riley through The Who---eg., Pete Townshend's synthesizer parts on "Won't Get Fooled Again" and "Baba O'Riley".

My sense of rock history is that an early appearance of minimalism in rock music is the Velvet Underground's 'Heroin' in which the heavily drone-laden music of John Cale's viola refers back to La Monte Young's long tones. That lead into the noise-rock experiment of White Light/White Heat.

I also saw the influence of Steve Reich on rock via the Grateful Dead, due to Reich's 1960s improvisation group, which included keyboardist Tom Constanten who joined the Grateful Dead in their experimental phrase.

The mid-1960s period was a fertile one. The pioneer composers of minimalist music---La Monte Young, Terry Riley, Steve Reich and Philip Glass--- felt constrained by the formulas of serialism and they also turned their backs on Cage's aleatory style. They wanted to reduce elements of composition so that simple sound was the focus and they looked to world music and to jazz, rock, and other popular styles.

What appealed to me was that they were anxious to break down the barriers that both separate musical styles and separate music from other forms of artistic expression.

Gary,
I see that both us know a bit about early minimalism in music but we don't know much of the latter developments--apart from Eno.

Pam,
I guess the CD's for sale at trente oiseaux represent contemporary minimalist works. Where to start?

KeZ

what are the photographs of the guy behind trente doiseaux like? Do you know? I see that he has given up music for photography.

Gary
i've not seen the photographic work of Bernard Gunter. i'm not sure if he has published them and haven't had any luck searching..

personally, my favourite modern minimalist sound artists are crawl unit, lustmord (,brian) and ryoji ikeda.

a great melbourne composer, darren verhagen (also released his work under: shinjuku theif / epa), used to run a label called dorobo that released many good quality works by local artists such as alan lamb, francois tetaz and philip samartzis. you might be able to find these at second hand stores around melbourne.

the best place to find new releases and the odd second hand cd in this genre is synethsesia (block pl, cbd).

melbourne has two annual festivals dedicated to minimalist music and sound art - 'Liquid Architecture' and 'What is Music'. Both festivals are held mid-year and feature many local and international artists.

Oh, and how could i forget to mention Thomas Köner, with teimo and daikan highly recommended. Köner has also garnered quite a following with minimalist techno as 'porter ricks'..